Pondok Labu 7 Juli 2011 1:36 PM Semaleman susah merem, akhirnya keluaralah coretan di notepad untuk installasi ini. Aplikasi ini sangat berg...
Pondok Labu 7 Juli 2011 1:36 PM
Semaleman susah merem, akhirnya keluaralah coretan di notepad untuk installasi ini.
Aplikasi ini sangat berguna untuk memonitor log secara tersentral.
Walaupun ini versi gratisan tapi fitur yang tersedia cukup lengkap untuk mempermudah maintenance device kita.
Sebagai contoh saja fitur filteringnya sangat memudahkan kita untuk melakukan troubleshooting untuk device yang sangat banyak.
Oke langsung kita mulai!
1. Waktu installasi, buatlah partisi khusus untuk menyimpan database, contoh:
Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
/dev/ad0s1a 2G 172M 738M 5% /
devfs 1.0K 1.0K 0B 100% /dev
/dev/ad0s1d 8G 1.6G 6.1G 16% /usr
/dev/ad0s1e 13G 81M 12G 1% /var
/dev/ad0s1f 201G 89M 199G 1% /data
2. Installasi Database menggunakan MySQL 5.1
a . cd /usr/ports/databases/mysql51-server
make install clean
b. tambahkan start-up mysql di rc.conf kemudian aktifkan mysql.Lalu buatlah root password untuk mysql. mysqladmin -u root password passwordrootmysql
c. Matikan kembali aplikasi mysql
d. pindahkan database mysql ke partisi yang sudah kita buat khusus
cd /var/db
mv /var/db/mysql /data
e. Agar ga perlu editing lagi konfigurasi mysql, buatlah shortcut ke data mysql yang baru
cd /var/db
ln -s /data/mysql mysql
f. Jalankan kembali aplikasi mysql.
3. Installasi apache webserver
a. cd /usr/ports/www/apache22
make install clean
centang pada bagian mysql
b. tambahkan start-up apache22 pada rc.conf
c. Jalankan aplikasi webserver.
4. Installasi php5.2 beserta ektensinya
Berhubung aplikasi ini cukup tua, jika menggunakan php5.3 harus ada editing di scriptnya, jadi mendingan kita pake php5.2 agar gak perlu editing script.
a. cd /usr/port/lang/php52
make install clean
centang pada bagian apache
b. cd /usr/local/etc
cp php.ini-recommended php.ini
5. Installasi ektensi php5.2
a. cd /usr/ports/graphics/php52-gd
make install clean
.
b. cd /usr/ports/databases/php52-mysql
make install clean
c. cd /usr/ports/devel/php52-pcre
make install clean
d. cd /usr/ports/www/php52-session
make install clean
e. cd /usr/ports/textproc/php52-xml
make install clean
6. Installasi dan konfigurasi lain-lain untuk keperluan webserver.
a. cd /usr/ports/x11-fonts/webfonts
make install clean
b. edit httpd.conf agar bisa meload php
c. restart apache
7. Installasi syslog-ng
a. cd /usr/ports/sysutils/syslog-ng
make install clean
b. Untuk start-up, tambahkan konfigurasi dibawah ini pada rc.conf
syslogd_enable="NO"
syslog_ng_enable="YES"
syslogd_program="/usr/local/sbin/syslog-ng"
syslogd_flags=""
c. edit syslog-ng.conf contohnya seperti dibawah
#
# This sample configuration file is essentially equilivent to the stock
# FreeBSD /etc/syslog.conf file.
#
# Additional changes for network Syslog capability
#
# options
#
options { long_hostnames(off);
sync(0);
use_dns(yes);
use_fqdn(no); };
#
# sources
#
source src { unix-dgram("/var/run/log");
unix-dgram("/var/run/logpriv" perm(0600));
internal(); file("/dev/klog"); };
source netsrc { udp(ip("0.0.0.0") port(514));
tcp(ip("0.0.0.0") port(514)); };
#
# destinations
#
destination messages { file("/var/log/messages"); };
destination security { file("/var/log/security"); };
destination authlog { file("/var/log/auth.log"); };
destination maillog { file("/var/log/maillog"); };
destination lpd-errs { file("/var/log/lpd-errs"); };
destination xferlog { file("/var/log/xferlog"); };
destination cron { file("/var/log/cron"); };
destination debuglog { file("/var/log/debug.log"); };
destination consolelog { file("/var/log/console.log"); };
destination all { file("/var/log/all.log"); };
destination newscrit { file("/var/log/news/news.crit"); };
destination newserr { file("/var/log/news/news.err"); };
destination newsnotice { file("/var/log/news/news.notice"); };
destination slip { file("/var/log/slip.log"); };
destination ppp { file("/var/log/ppp.log"); };
destination console { file("/dev/console"); };
destination allusers { usertty("*"); };
#destination loghost { udp("loghost" port(514)); };
# CISCO Destinations...
destination netlog { file("/var/log/network/$HOST/$YEAR$MONTH$DAY.log" owner(root) group(wheel) perm(0644) create_dirs(yes)); };
destination netsql
{
program("/usr/local/bin/mysql --user=syslog --password=12qwaszx syslog < /var/log/mysql.pipe");
pipe ("/var/log/mysql.pipe"
template ("INSERT INTO syslog.logs (host, facility, priority, level, tag, datetime, program, msg) VALUES ('$HOST', '$FACILITY', '$PRIORITY', '$LEVEL', '$TAG', '$ISODATE', '$PROGRAM', '$MESSAGE' );\n")
template_escape(yes));
};
#
# log facility filters
#
filter f_auth { facility(auth); };
filter f_authpriv { facility(authpriv); };
filter f_not_authpriv { not facility(authpriv); };
filter f_console { facility(console); };
filter f_cron { facility(cron); };
filter f_daemon { facility(daemon); };
filter f_ftp { facility(ftp); };
filter f_kern { facility(kern); };
filter f_lpr { facility(lpr); };
filter f_mail { facility(mail); };
filter f_news { facility(news); };
filter f_security { facility(security); };
filter f_user { facility(user); };
filter f_uucp { facility(uucp); };
filter f_local0 { facility(local0); };
filter f_local1 { facility(local1); };
filter f_local2 { facility(local2); };
filter f_local3 { facility(local3); };
filter f_local4 { facility(local4); };
filter f_local5 { facility(local5); };
filter f_local6 { facility(local6); };
filter f_local7 { facility(local7); };
#
# log level filters
#
filter f_emerg { level(emerg); };
filter f_alert { level(alert..emerg); };
filter f_crit { level(crit..emerg); };
filter f_err { level(err..emerg); };
filter f_warning { level(warning..emerg); };
filter f_notice { level(notice..emerg); };
filter f_info { level(info..emerg); };
filter f_debug { level(debug..emerg); };
filter f_is_debug { level(debug); };
#
# program filters
#
filter f_ppp { program("ppp"); };
filter f_slip { program("startslip"); };
#
# host filters
#
# CISCO Filters
filter f_netswitch001 {host("10.0.2.2"); };
filter f_netswitch002 {host("10.0.11.1"); };
filter f_netswitch003 {host("10.0.2.4"); };
#
# *.err;kern.warning;auth.notice;mail.crit /dev/console
#
log { source(src); filter(f_err); destination(console); };
log { source(src); filter(f_kern); filter(f_warning); destination(console); };
log { source(src); filter(f_auth); filter(f_notice); destination(console); };
log { source(src); filter(f_mail); filter(f_crit); destination(console); };
#
# *.notice;authpriv.none;kern.debug;lpr.info;mail.crit;news.err /var/log/messages
#
log { source(src); filter(f_notice); filter(f_not_authpriv); destination(messages); };
log { source(src); filter(f_kern); filter(f_debug); destination(messages); };
log { source(src); filter(f_lpr); filter(f_info); destination(messages); };
log { source(src); filter(f_mail); filter(f_crit); destination(messages); };
log { source(src); filter(f_news); filter(f_err); destination(messages); };
#
# security.* /var/log/security
#
log { source(src); filter(f_security); destination(security); };
#
# auth.info;authpriv.info /var/log/auth.log
log { source(src); filter(f_auth); filter(f_info); destination(authlog); };
log { source(src); filter(f_authpriv); filter(f_info); destination(authlog); };
#
# mail.info /var/log/maillog
#
log { source(src); filter(f_mail); filter(f_info); destination(maillog); };
#
# lpr.info /var/log/lpd-errs
#
log { source(src); filter(f_lpr); filter(f_info); destination(lpd-errs); };
#
# ftp.info /var/log/xferlog
#
log { source(src); filter(f_ftp); filter(f_info); destination(xferlog); };
#
# cron.* /var/log/cron
#
log { source(src); filter(f_cron); destination(cron); };
#
# *.=debug /var/log/debug.log
#
log { source(src); filter(f_is_debug); destination(debuglog); };
#
# *.emerg *
#
log { source(src); filter(f_emerg); destination(allusers); };
#
# !startslip
# *.* /var/log/slip.log
#
log { source(src); filter(f_slip); destination(slip); };
#
# !ppp
# *.* /var/log/ppp.log
#
log { source(src); filter(f_ppp); destination(ppp); };
#
# CISCO Program Filters
#
log { source(netsrc); destination(netlog); };
log { source(netsrc); destination(netsql); };
8. Installasi PHP-Syslog-NG
a. download php-syslog-ng-2.9.8l.tgz
(linknya silahkan cari sendiri)
b. ekstrak file tersebut
c. pindahkan folder hasil ekstrak agar lebih memudahkan integrasi dengan apache, contoh
mv php-syslog-ng /usr/local/www/apache22/syslog
d. edit file /usr/local/www/apache22/syslog/html/includes/jpgraph/jpg-config.inc dan tambahkan
DEFINE("TTF_DIR","/usr/local/lib/X11/fonts/webfonts/");
e. Rubah owner folder syslog menjadi owner webserver
chown -R www:www /usr/local/www/apache22/syslog
f. Ubah documentroot apache pada httpd.conf ke folder syslog agar pas browsing langsung mengarah ke php-syslog-ng
DocumentRoot "/usr/local/www/apache22/syslog/html"
<Directory "/usr/local/www/apache22/syslog/html">
g. biar cepat reboot server.
9. Konfigurasi PHP-Syslog-NG
a. Setelah server kembali up, browsing ke arah ip server syslog
b. Pada browsing pertama akan diarahkan ke halaman konfigurasi
c. Ubah beberapa parameter php.ini disesuaikan dengan rekuitmen yang diminta php-syslog-ng
d. Setelah dirubah restart apache kemudian lanjutkan proses konfigurasi php-syslog
e. Setelah proses konfigurasi selesai, browsing akan diarahkan otomatis ke halaman login.
10. Selamat mencoba!
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